Handbook of Japanese Christian Writers
Mark Williams, Van Gessel, Yamane Michihiro (eds)
- Title
- Christian Divination in Late Antiquity
- Author
- Robert Wisniewski
- Price
- € 129,00 excl. VAT
- ISBN
- 9789462988705
- Format
- Hardback
- Number of pages
- 288
- Language
- English
- Publication date
- 16 - 11 - 2020
- Dimensions
- 15.6 x 23.4 cm
- Discipline
- History, Art History, and Archaeology
- Preview
- Download Preview
- Also available as
- eBook PDF - € 128,99
INTRODUCTION
The current state of research
The evidence and its intricacies
Objectives and plan of the book
CHAPTER 1 - ATTITUDES TO DIVINATION
Pagan divination
Attitudes to non-pagan divination
Legal background
CHAPTER 2 - PROPHETS
The twilight of prophecy in early Christianity
A resurgence of prophecy
Consultation with prophets
Questions and questioners
Self-perception of the prophets
CHAPTER 3 - TAKE AND READ: READING THE FUTURE FROM THE BIBLE
First words heard
First words read
Examination of biblical prophecies
CHAPTER 4 - BOOKS AND BONES
Sortes sanctorum
Sortes Monacenses
The Gospel of the Lots of Mary
Sortes Sangallenses
Codices with hermeneiai
Other divinatory books
Experts and clients
CHAPTER 5 - DIVINATORY LOTS
Oracular tickets
Origins
Inquirers, attitudes and popularity
CHAPTER 6 - INTERROGATING DEMONIACS
Saints and energumens
A Gallic female seer and spiritus pythonis
Pythones, engastrimythoi, ventriloqui, arrepticii
Consultations in Constantinople and Egypt
CHAPTER 7 - INCUBATION
Early developments
'Pagan' and Christian Incubation
Incubation sanctuaries
Incubation in practice
Popularity, resistance and discussions
CONCLUSIONS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Abbreviations
Primary sources
Secondary sources
INDEX
The current state of research
The evidence and its intricacies
Objectives and plan of the book
CHAPTER 1 - ATTITUDES TO DIVINATION
Pagan divination
Attitudes to non-pagan divination
Legal background
CHAPTER 2 - PROPHETS
The twilight of prophecy in early Christianity
A resurgence of prophecy
Consultation with prophets
Questions and questioners
Self-perception of the prophets
CHAPTER 3 - TAKE AND READ: READING THE FUTURE FROM THE BIBLE
First words heard
First words read
Examination of biblical prophecies
CHAPTER 4 - BOOKS AND BONES
Sortes sanctorum
Sortes Monacenses
The Gospel of the Lots of Mary
Sortes Sangallenses
Codices with hermeneiai
Other divinatory books
Experts and clients
CHAPTER 5 - DIVINATORY LOTS
Oracular tickets
Origins
Inquirers, attitudes and popularity
CHAPTER 6 - INTERROGATING DEMONIACS
Saints and energumens
A Gallic female seer and spiritus pythonis
Pythones, engastrimythoi, ventriloqui, arrepticii
Consultations in Constantinople and Egypt
CHAPTER 7 - INCUBATION
Early developments
'Pagan' and Christian Incubation
Incubation sanctuaries
Incubation in practice
Popularity, resistance and discussions
CONCLUSIONS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Abbreviations
Primary sources
Secondary sources
INDEX
Reviews and Features
"I recommend this book not just to scholars of late antique religion, but more widely to students and researchers of medieval Christianity and medieval prognostication. [...] For students of the middle ages the book is a welcome reminder that many of the medieval practices that used to be and sometimes still are discussed as "pagan survivals" were in fact already a part of Christian culture in late antiquity and were the result of active elaboration of Christian ideas to answer the kinds of needs ancient divination had covered."
- Jesse Keskiaho, The Medieval Review, 22.01.16 (2021)
"Robert Wisniewski has written a beautiful and very interesting book about Christian divination in Late Antiquity (4th-6th century)."
- Mark Beumer, Kleio-Historia, 13 (2021)
"The volume is a well-organized and detailed treatment of Christian divination in the fourth through the eighth centuries. The evidence is fascinating and compelling. Wisniewski balances examination of the widespread practices themselves with how Christian officials sometimes condemned them."
- Jennifer Eyl, Journal of Early Christian Studies, Vol. 29, No. 3
“[...] the book is a wonderful resource for the Christian divinatory practices that clerical authors, if not explicitly recommended, 'neither were...so eager to condemn' (15).”
- Yuliya Minets, Church History, Vol. 91, Iss. 1
- Jesse Keskiaho, The Medieval Review, 22.01.16 (2021)
"Robert Wisniewski has written a beautiful and very interesting book about Christian divination in Late Antiquity (4th-6th century)."
- Mark Beumer, Kleio-Historia, 13 (2021)
"The volume is a well-organized and detailed treatment of Christian divination in the fourth through the eighth centuries. The evidence is fascinating and compelling. Wisniewski balances examination of the widespread practices themselves with how Christian officials sometimes condemned them."
- Jennifer Eyl, Journal of Early Christian Studies, Vol. 29, No. 3
“[...] the book is a wonderful resource for the Christian divinatory practices that clerical authors, if not explicitly recommended, 'neither were...so eager to condemn' (15).”
- Yuliya Minets, Church History, Vol. 91, Iss. 1
Robert Wisniewski
Christian Divination in Late Antiquity
In Late Antiquity, people commonly sought to acquire hidden knowledge about the past, the present, and the future, using a variety of methods. While Christians acknowledged that these methods could work effectively, in theory they were not allowed to make use of them. In practice, they behaved in diverse ways. Some probably renounced any hope of learning about the future. Others resorted to old practices regardless of the consequences. A third option was to construct divinatory methods that were effective yet religiously tolerable. This book is devoted to the study of such practices and their practitioners, and provides answers to essential questions concerning Christian divination. How did it develop? How closely were Christian methods related to older, traditional practices? Who used them and in which situations? Who offered oracular services? And how were they perceived by clerics, intellectuals, and common people?
Author
Robert Wisniewski
Robert Wisniewski (University of Warsaw) researches the religious transformations of Late Antiquity, and particularly the cult of saints and relics, clergy, demonology, and divination. He is the author of The Beginnings of the Cult of Relics, Oxford University Press 2018.
